Linux 2.2 - BSD/OS 4.1 ARP incompatibility

From: David Luyer (david_luyer@pacific.net.au)
Date: Fri Sep 01 2000 - 21:28:00 EDT

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    I'm seeing a problem between Linux 2.2 and BSD/OS 4.1 in the situation on one
    of our backbones.

    We have a number of Linux hosts on this backbone with a primary address in
    the network a.b.c.0/24 and a secondary address in the network d.e.f.0/24.

    We also have some BSD/OS 4.1 machines in this network with addresses in
    d.e.f.0/24 only.

    Now when the Linux box a.b.c.1 (with secondary address d.e.f.1) wants to
    talk to the BSD/OS system d.e.f.2 it does

        a.b.c.1 arp who-has d.e.f.2

    Which d.e.f.2 promptly ignores, presumably because the IP stack in BSD/OS
    throws it away at a low level, or possibly simply because BSD/OS has no
    idea where to send the ARP response.

    The end result is that a.b.c.1 can't talk to d.e.f.2 because it does an ARP
    from the wrong IP address and doesn't get a response.

    Is this already fixed in 2.4 or it is something which needs investigation
    and a patch?

    According to the standards, who is in the wrong? To me it looks like Linux
    is the misbehaved OS in this case.

    David.

    -- 
    ----------------------------------------------
    David Luyer
    Senior Network Engineer
    Pacific Internet (Aust) Pty Ltd
    Phone:  +61 3 9674 7525
    Fax:    +61 3 9699 8693
    Mobile: +61 4 1064 2258, +61 4 1114 2258
    http://www.pacific.net.au        NASDAQ: PCNTF
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