On Fri, Sep 08, 2000 at 10:19:17AM +0200, Andreas Eibach wrote
about his problems with a large disk:
> Motherboard GA-586 SG w/AWARD BIOS 4.51PG
> (no updates available anymore from the manufacturer! 586sg
> BIOS rev. is 1.15)
> Maxtor 60 GB hard drive:
> - Capacity Limitation Jumper J46 APPLIED
> (otherwise BIOS does not recognize the HD at all!)
> (note: this lets the HD look like a 32 GB one, causing
> total confusion with the kernel)
> - EZDrive (aka MaxBlast) APPLIED (as _prescribed_ by original
> documentation for older BIOSes)
Interesting. So far I have been able to help three or four people
with a similar setup, but without EZDrive.
The present theory is:
(i) AWARD BIOS 4.51PG crashes when it sees a disk larger than 32 GB.
(ii) Applying the J46 jumper is equivalent to a SETMAX command
and turns the disk into a 32 GB one. (The precise effect depends
on the model. Early models also require a utility JUMPON.EXE.)
This allows one to boot.
(iii) EZDrive/MaxBlast or Linux can issue a SETMAX command to get
full capacity again.
By separate mail I'll send you a setmax utility, so that you
can play a bit with these things.
(I cannot really release utilities like setmax before the ioctl
code in ide.c has been adapted very slightly. Will produce a patch
if I have time later this evening.)
> NOT TESTED YET: 2.2.17 (should I give it a try?)
It won't be better.
> Util-Linux 2.9f (from the distribution)
> (Note: I've got latest 2.10o tarball here now, one of my suspects
> causing the errors below was Fdisk at first)
With large disks it is always good to have a recent fdisk.
(Forgot whether 2.9f is too old.) But your problem is elsewhere.
> Linux version 2.4.0-test4 (root@janus) (gcc version egcs-2.91.66
> 19990314/Linux (egcs-1.1.2 release)) #2 Wed Sep 6 16:38:45 MEST 2000
> Kernel command line: root=/dev/hdc11 ro single BOOT_IMAGE=bzi_240
> ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx
> SIS5513: IDE controller on PCI bus 00 dev 01
> SIS5513: chipset revision 208
> SIS5513: not 100% native mode: will probe irqs later
> SiS5591
> ide0: BM-DMA at 0x4000-0x4007, BIOS settings: hda:pio, hdb:pio
> ide1: BM-DMA at 0x4008-0x400f, BIOS settings: hdc:pio, hdd:pio
> hda: Maxtor 96147U8, ATA DISK drive
> hdb: CD-532E-A, ATAPI CDROM drive
> hdc: IBM-DTTA-350840, ATA DISK drive
> hdd: ST33232A, ATA DISK drive
> ide0 at 0x1f0-0x1f7,0x3f6 on irq 14
> ide1 at 0x170-0x177,0x376 on irq 15
> hda: 120060864 sectors (61471 MB) w/2048KiB Cache, CHS=7473/255/63, UDMA(33)
> Partition check:
> hda:hda: timeout waiting for DMA
> ide_dmaproc: chipset supported ide_dma_timeout func only: 14
> hda: irq timeout: status=0x58 { DriveReady SeekComplete DataRequest }
> hda: status timeout: status=0xd8 { Busy }
>
> OUCH...
>
> hda: DMA disabled
> hda: drive not ready for command
>
> OUCHIE...
>
> ide0: reset: success
> [EZD] [remap 0->1] [7473/255/63] hda1 hda2 hda3 < hda5 hda6 hda7 hda8 hda9
> hda10 hda11 hda12hda: read_intr: status=0x59 { DriveReady SeekComplete
> DataRequest Error }
> hda: read_intr: error=0x10 { SectorIdNotFound }, LBAsect=71987265, sector=0
> hda: read_intr: status=0x59 { DriveReady SeekComplete DataRequest Error }
> hda: read_intr: error=0x10 { SectorIdNotFound }, LBAsect=71987265, sector=0
> hda: read_intr: status=0x59 { DriveReady SeekComplete DataRequest Error }
This is clear: the kernel tries to read sector 71987265, that
is 71987265*512=36857479680 bytes (37 GB) from the start, but
the disk was clipped to 32 GB, so the disk reports that it
cannot find such a sector: DriveReady SeekComplete SectorIdNotFound.
Apparently you have been able to partition the disk.
Was that under Linux?
What interests me: did you boot Linux via MaxBlast?
In that case I would have expected that MaxBlast already
had unlocked the upper part of the disk.
Andries
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This archive was generated by hypermail 2b29 : Sat Sep 09 2000 - 11:01:15 EDT