Issue with console on non-sequential BIOS serial port

From: idalton@ferret.phonewave.net
Date: Fri Mar 30 2001 - 13:54:41 EST

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    There appears to be a device naming inconsistancy with the BIOS-handled
    serial ports. I'm not enough of a C coder to narrow it down, but in
    terms of observed behaviour, it appears that there is a hard-coded
    mapping between the four BIOS serial ports and four device nodes
    (ttyS0[0-3]), which does not appear to be followed by devfs.

    My hardware:

    TMC dual socket 7 board, PIIX3 controller. The two onboard ports are set
    to BIOS [com1:] and [com3:]. I also have a two-port ISA serial card set
    to non-BIOS IO ports. The onboard port hardware does allow interrupt
    sharing.

    The onboard ports are assigned to /dev/tts/0 and /dev/tts/1, and I have
    the other two mapped with setserial to /dev/tts/2 and /dev/tts/3.

    Now I put a serial console on the second port. I put a getty on
    /dev/tts/1 in inittab, but at this point I discover that I have to pass
    console=ttyS2,<speed> to the kernel.

    Seems to work okay, until setserial opens the serial device nodes, and
    the serial console is overwritten with a single repeating
    character. This happens until the getty is spawned, and the serial
    console appears to go back to normal: I start to see console messages on
    it again.

    My question is, what is the best way to resolve this inconsistancy? I
    really can't change the serial port configuration, since I don't have
    any free interrupts left to unshare the serial port (well, there IS irq
    6, but I can't put anything on that). I also can't use serial port 0
    because of cable limitations.

    Could the serial code be changed to sequentially enumerate the BIOS
    ports, instead of hard-mapping them?

    Or, (I think this might be a better solution) specify the serial console
    port directly by IO address and IRQ, then switch it to the correct
    device node once serial ports are initialised?

    -- Ferret (who just has to do the weirdest things to his hardware)
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